Azerigas Gas Leak Detection and Repair Facility

2026-07-22

Azerigas is a ring-fenced business unit of the State Oil Company of the republic of Azerbaijan (SOCAR), with unbundled accounts, responsible for distribution and sales of natural gas to the domestic market in Azerbaijan. The company is experiencing significant gas leaks (fugitive methane emissions) from its legacy assets, most of which are more than fifty years old, estimated at 160 million m3/year (107 kilotonnes per annum (ktpa) CH4). Analysis suggests that around eighty percent by volume of these gas leaks can be repaired with straightforward and cost-effective interventions within a 7-year time period. Using a global warming potential (GWP) factor of 28, this would result in greenhouse gas (GHG) abatement of 2.4 million metric tonnes per annum (mmtpa) CO2e. The project will establish a recipient-executed financial Facility for gas leak detection and repair (LDAR) in the gas distribution system operated by Azerigas. The Facility will be launched with an initial grant from the GFMR trust fund. SOCAR will be the Recipient of the grant and the holder of grant and Facility accounts, and Azerigas will be the sole beneficiary of the grant and the implementing entity responsible for day-to-day implementation and project management. The money will be reallocated from SOCAR to Azerigas for agreed leak detection and repair activities to reduce fugitive emissions of methane on a rolling basis. The project will build on learnings from Azerigas’ pilot gas leak baseline program in Baku. Repair activities will be proposed and implemented by Azerigas according to preliminary agreed eligibility criteria. Proposed activities will be prioritized based on cost, complexity, impact, and other relevant criteria to maximize the amount of emissions reduced per US$ deployed.In order to guarantee a longer term impact, a key aspect of the proposed financial Facility will be that majority of financial benefits resulting from gas savings as a consequence of leak repair will be re-invested into the Facility, so as to mobilize additional capital to further rehabilitate Azerigas assets. Furthermore, the GFMR-funds initially and the Facility subsequently will be used to build capacity within Azerigas to carry out monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) of emissions in line with the OGMP 2.0 standard.GFMR grant funding will enable activities that would otherwise not take place due to the strained and constrained financial situation of Azerigas, unlocking methane emission abatement action within the current decade.

Azerbaijan

2026-01-30