Bangladesh: Climate Resilient Inclusive Development Program (Subprogram 2)

proposed

Building on the successful implementation of Subprogram 1 of the Climate Resilient Inclusive Development (CRID) program, the proposed Program (Subprogram 2) will further advance the policy reforms initiated under Subprogram 1 through co-financing with the Asian Development Bank (ADB). The CRID program has been supporting the GoB in implementing key policy and institutional reforms to mainstream climate adaptation, mitigation, and disaster resilience across climate-critical sectors while also unlocking climate investments in the country. The CRID program is a Climate-Focused Policy-Based Financing (CPBF). The GoB has requested financing of USD400 million each from AIIB and ADB for this Program to expand the fiscal space needed to support climate investment priorities identified in the national climate plans. The Program will further support the implementation of the GoB-led national climate objectives as outlined in the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) 2023-2050 and the updated Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC-U) 2021 by strengthening the intergovernmental policy and institutional framework, mobilizing climate finance, and mainstreaming gender equality and social inclusion. The Program includes the following reform areas: (i) enhancing the enabling environment for climate change actions; (ii) reinforcing climate change adaptation actions; and (iii) accelerating climate change mitigation actions. The Program focuses on policy actions in each reform area and aligns with the short- to medium-term priorities of the NAP and NDC-U in climate-critical sectors, including agriculture, water resources, urban, transport, and energy.