Multinational - Study on the Cameroon-Chad Electricity Interconnection Project

The Cameroon-Chad interconnection study stems from the desire of both countries to optimize the use of their energy resources by integrating their electricity generation, transmission and distribution infrastructure. Indeed, Cameroon and Chad face major economic and social development difficulties resulting from various constraints, which include: (i) the small size of their domestic markets; (ii) poor economic diversification; and (iii) structural deficits and exorbitant energy costs. The Cameroon-Chad interconnection line is recognized within the power exchange scheme of the member-states of the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) as part of the key power exchange infrastructure envisaged for this area. This study is an appropriate response to the electricity supply constraints and difficulties faced by the two countries. Indeed, implementation of the project that will result from this study will raise the electricity access rate which is low in both countries. It will also make it possible to increase power exchange between Cameroon and Chad. The study thus has two components: one involving interconnection of the power grids of Cameroon and Chad, and the other, rural electrification along the corridors of the transmission lines. It will be conducted in two main phases, namely: (i) a preliminary study, and (ii) an enhanced preliminary design study that sets out the main tasks required at the final design stage. With an estimated cost of UA 3.060 million net of taxes, it will be implemented over a 20-month period from January 2014.